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Pitch
As a living lab, this temporary park combine rolling hills, native vegetation, and flexible communal spaces—showing how urban life and wild nature can co-exist. Through hands-on experimentation, it enriches the waterfront and inspires new approaches for green development in Aarhus.
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An urban transformation in the heart of Aarhus

In 2022, a bold new city park took shape on Pier 2 at Aarhus Ø, breathing life into a once-barren industrial area. Covering approximately 25,000 square meters, this temporary installation redefines how green havens can coexist within dense urban environments. Visitors encounter rolling hills formed from sand and gravel extracted from nearby canal projects, winding pathways, and clusters of vegetation reflecting the Danish landscape. These natural features are woven into the cityscape, bridging the gap between built infrastructure and ecological renewal.

Equally remarkable is the park’s pragmatic approach to land use, leaving half of its surface area dedicated to nature while reserving the remaining half as unprogrammed terrain open to visitors’ interpretations. This balanced design meets two objectives: regenerating local biodiversity in line with the United Nations’ SDG 15 and fostering collaborative experimentation aligned with SDG 17. By inviting people to navigate and discover the evolving landscape in real time, the park underscores how urban innovation is best realized through hands-on learning, adaptation, and reinvention.

Key numbers
25.000 m2
Public park
Covering 25,000 square meters the pier is centrally located and now welcomes locals and visitors alike to explore a regenerated landscape.
50%
For community
The park features a dome, saunas, beach volley, a playground, a lighthouse, cafes, and events, embracing experimentation and change.
50 %
For nature
Biodiversity thrives with hundreds of trees, diverse shrubs, and abundant perennials, sustained by rainwater pools and varied topography.
A living lab for community and experimentation

At the core of this project is a commitment to continuous experimentation. Rather than adhering to a rigid plan, the park operates as a living lab, where various community groups, educational programs, and local organizations collectively shape its growth. Each actor takes responsibility for a distinct area, employing new ideas in planting, organizing events, and exploring different maintenance approaches. This dynamic process fosters a spirit of trial and error, revealing fresh possibilities for urban spaces to integrate recreation, learning, and ecological care.

Crucially, half of the park remains unprogrammed, allowing users the freedom to invent and adapt its purpose. Spontaneous social gatherings, informal outdoor workshops, or even small-scale cultural events can emerge in these flexible zones. As residents and visitors continually test novel ways of activating the space, the park evolves into a crucible for new insights on how humans and nature can successfully coexist. These lessons, gleaned on a real-world canvas, can inform future efforts across Aarhus and serve as an inspiring model for other cities.

“We’re using this site as a testing ground to explore how we can bring more wild nature into the city’s central areas. It’s an experiment, and we plan to use the insights we gain here to establish green spaces in other parts of the city,” - Jacob Bundsgaard, Mayor of Aarhus at inauguration event
Circular approaches and regeneration in practice

Regeneration and resourcefulness lie at the heart of this park’s design. Sand and gravel from newly dug canals have been repurposed to form playful topographical features, proving that common construction materials can evolve into foundations for biodiversity. Salvaged light masts from the local tram line construction provide lighting and structural elements, illustrating how once-discarded infrastructure can gain renewed significance within a thoughtfully conceived landscape.

This ethos of creative reuse also extends to organic materials. Fallen trees from around Aarhus are repurposed as insect habitats, seating options, and natural installations, demonstrating how nature’s byproducts can enrich an urban environment. By merging these recycled elements with deliberate planting strategies, the park creates a vibrant scene where culture and ecology thrive side by side. Such trial-and-error tactics affirm that urban regeneration is not a static goal but an ongoing process—one that transforms a stark concrete deck into an ever-evolving space of growth, exploration, and community-driven innovation.

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Project information

Project name
Pier 2 Parken

Client
Aarhus Municipality

Location
Pier 2, Skånegade, Aarhus

Type
Temporary park living lab

Role
Lead design and detailing

Period
2020-2022

Status
Realised